| Papers [1-16] of 100 :: [Page 1 of 7] | | Go to page : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 —> | Search results on "GUIDED READING GRADES K 3": |
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Guided Reading in Grades K-3, 2003.
A critical analysis of guided reading in grades K-3.
1,996 words (approx. 8.0 pages), 10 sources, APA, AU$ 92.95
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Abstract
This paper addresses the benefits of guided reading in grades K-3. It also compares guided reading direct instruction methods. It explains that there are necessary basics involved in encouraging a successful guided reading lesson and then examines these basics.
From the Paper
"I visited my elementary school a few weeks ago. Winfield Street Elementary School in Corning, N.Y., was where I was educated from kindergarten until fifth grade. Remembering back, each classroom always had a very traditional setup. The desks were always in rows and the teacher's desk in the front. Students were considered "empty containers" that were filled with facts and rules through lecture and discussion. The students had little choice in the direction of their learning. As I walked through the hallways of my elementary school and peeked into different classroom doorways, I saw the same setup. Sadly, some teachers believed that direct teacher instruction was still better than any other type of instruction. I do not know how or why teachers can feet that students gained from this type of instruction. Recently, in many schools, a new reading technique is being used. This new technique is guided reading and it requires teachers to have a more focused approach on reading instruction. "
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Guided Reading vs. Ability Grouping, 2004.
This paper explores whether a guided reading approach is more effective than past practices of reading instruction.
2,245 words (approx. 9.0 pages), 12 sources, APA, AU$ 101.95
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Abstract
This paper explains the main criticisms of ability grouping practices, which refer to reading groups created by the teacher according to the size of the class, students' reading aptitudes, or the distribution of reading aptitudes within the class, are that such practices do not accomplish anything of benefit to students and that they fosters unequal opportunities for academic achievement among different groups of students. The author relates that the goal of guided reading is for instructors to provide an environment that will assist students in their progression toward independent, silent reading by fostering positive attitudes toward reading in students and by aiding students in the development of strategies to extract meaning from reading and to understand the reading process. The paper concludes that an approach that combines grouping strategies with guided reading practices may prove to be the most beneficial option for reading instruction.
Table of Contents
Ability Grouping
Guided Reading
A Combined Approach
Conclusion
From the Paper
"The Four Blocks approach used guided reading as a crucial component to its instructional strategy. Guided reading was known as the basal block, because the basal reader drove instruction at this level. There are several purposes of this block, including exposing children to a wide range of reading material, teaching strategies for comprehension and challenging children by providing increasingly more difficult reading material. Guided reading provides a base for the following blocks. However, it is difficult to target guided reading practices to students that represent various literacy levels, and inevitably some students are struggling while others are not challenged enough."
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Guided Reading and the SPED Classroom, 2003.
A practical use of guided reading in the special education, self-contained classroom
3,505 words (approx. 14.0 pages), 24 sources, APA, AU$ 143.95
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Abstract
This paper deals with the practical use of guided reading in the special education, self-contained classroom. It offers other tools to be used along with guided reading. The research is based on a wide variety of sources.
From the Paper
"A review of the literature has shown that it has been used in a regular education classroom. However, very few studies have been conducted using the impactof guided reading and reading growth with special education students. As a special education teacher, I have determined that it can be used in a SPED classroom, because it is based on reading grade levels that my children are on."
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Guided Reading and the Classroom, 2002.
A review of the literature regarding guided reading and potential classroom use.
1,750 words (approx. 7.0 pages), 20 sources, APA, AU$ 82.95
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Abstract
This paper deals with a review of the literature using guided reading as a tool in the classroom and how it can be used in a classroom. It offers a comprehensive methodology of how to implement guided reading and how to achieve the benefits of this activity. The research is based on a wide variety of sources and provides a good review.
From the Paper
"A critical foundation in guided reading is that students read the materials at their instructional levels. During a typical lesson, students discuss both the content and the strategies that they used to make sense of what is being read. Specific attention is devoted to comprehension levels, questioning, before-reading strategies, during-reading strategies, and after-reading strategies."
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Reading Improvement in Third Grade Students, 2002.
PhD dissertation regarding the current information accessible to the staff and the third grade students at Wilson School in the Chicago Heights that may be used to increase reading scores.
6,700 words (approx. 26.8 pages), 22 sources, APA, AU$ 222.95
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Abstract
This study focuses on the types of instruments, data, and instructional strategies that are available to raise the students' scores in reading to a more appropriate and acceptable level as set out by the state of Illinois and the standardized testing that they require of all students.
From the Paper
"The variety of property values and appearance of those properties across the community is evidence of the varied and dramatic range in the socioeconomic status and stability in the lives of the city's residents. The lives and learning of the school's students are impacted by the circumstances in which they live and the conditions of their families."
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Accelerated Learning in Below Grade Level Reading Students, 2002.
A literature review which examines research-based accelerated learning.
1,255 words (approx. 5.0 pages), 5 sources, APA, AU$ 62.95
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Abstract
One of the main reasons for students dropping out of school is that they have failed to learn to read in primary school. One of the strategies schools have used to correct this problem consists of the methods and procedures of accelerated reading strategies which emphasize research and evaluation, instruction for children, staff development and home-school interaction. The specific problem in this report is of second graders reading below their grade levels. A review of the literature is used to investigate how the various characteristics and components associated with accelerated strategies (Research Base Accelerated Reading instruction, staff development and the home-school connection) operate to increase students' reading levels. Three questions are posed, one related to each of the three listed components and the existing literature is used to answer them.
From the Paper
"McCormick (1999) has stated that training provides teachers with the knowledge needed to help them focus on continuous progress in language skills and shows them how to emphasize problem-solving and teamwork in their instruction. Moreover, proper implementation of staff development with respect to accelerated strategies is said by McCormick to help teachers acquire those characteristics and traits that maximize instruction. Regarding these traits, McCormick states that teachers need to be tough, compassionate, and professional. Furthermore, it is stated that they must have knowledge of how to relate to the particular cultures represented in their students which also requires substantial training."
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Pre-School Reading Skills and Reading Achievement, 2002.
A critique of the article by Blatchford on the development of early reading skills and reading achievement.
3,900 words (approx. 15.6 pages), 7 sources, AU$ 207.95
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Abstract
The development of reading skills at early stage is a common topic in instructional psychology and education research. The development is traced in studies to determine predictors for the purpose of improving instruction at home and school. With important implications for early instructions, the development of early reading skills has clear effect on rising or declining interest in reading during more mature school years.
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The Case of Kimura K.K., 2007.
This paper is an analysis of the international business case involving the Japanese company, Kimura K. K., and the Australian company Pramtex.
1,720 words (approx. 6.9 pages), 1 source, MLA, AU$ 80.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that Pramtex has lost one of the most significant and influential Japanese customers, Kimura, and risks losing other business opportunities in the Asian market because of negative fallout of Pramtex's relation with Kimura. The paper considers whether Pramtex can possible save retain Kimura as a customer and save its image among other Asian corporations. The author concludes that Kimura could be re-included in Pramtex's portfolio; however, the time needed for this achievement is going to be quite long because the Japanese company's bitter taste is too recent to be forgotten. The paper stresses that all employees of the company must understand that appropriate interactions with partners are an issue that has at least equal importance to having the best products.
Table of Contents:
Problem Definition
Situational Analysis
Main Strengths
Multiple Weaknesses
The Main Opportunity
Two Major Threats
Identifying, Evaluating and Choosing Alternatives
From the Paper
"Pramtex's main problem is Kimura's refusal to place a second order for three more Spartacus machines. Despite being enthusiastic about the quality and quantity of the outcome achieved by the new system implemented at the factory in Osaka, Mr. Kimura, the company's president, chooses to opt for other manufacturers in order to purchase the machines needed at his factory in Taiwan. The fax that John Reef (product manger and Pramtex representative in Japan) receives is quite confusing because it doesn't contain the reasons for such a sudden change of attitude."
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Vocabulary and Reading Comprehension, 2007.
An action research study on reading comprehension at the third grade level.
3,331 words (approx. 13.3 pages), 17 sources, APA, AU$ 139.95
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Abstract
In this paper, the writer researches the subject of reading comprehension at the third grade level. The particular issue of vocabulary has been selected to further focus this study. The writer notes that students at the third grade level appear to lag in their acquisition of vocabulary, which affects their reading comprehension at this level. The writer points out that due to the varied perspectives on teaching vocabulary, it would appear that a varied approach is needed in teaching vocabulary in terms of reading comprehension. The writer maintains that context, symbols and media all have a place in teaching vocabulary, although none of these things should take precedence over the others. The paper also includes appendix, definitions and additional sources.
Outline:
Problem Statement
Proof of the Problem
Chart #1a Vocabulary
Chart#1b Word Use
Chart #1c
Word Use
Chart #1d
Reading Comprehension
Goals and Objectives
Setting
School Community
Role of the Writer
Problem Rationale
From the Paper
"Although this drop in proficiency is not as dramatic as noted across the state of Georgia, this drop should be taken as a suggestion that a problem may exist with student comprehension of the material being taught. It is interesting to note, however, that while the percentage of students meeting or exceeding the AYP requirements dropped, the percentage of students showing advanced proficiency actually increased. However, the total of 81.1% of students meeting or exceeding the AYP requirements is one that suggests that our students do not receive adequate Reading instruction. A goal of 100% reading proficiency does not seem unreasonable, if Magnolia Elementary School is going to prepare students to be competent individuals entering the business world."
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Reading and Urban Parents, 2006.
This paper discusses research by Catherine Compton-Lilly (2003), which refutes the stereotypical assumptions that lower income, urban parents are not capable of interesting and guiding their children in reading.
1,950 words (approx. 7.8 pages), 5 sources, APA, AU$ 91.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that Catherine Compton-Lilly's research challenges the popular stereotype that portrays urban parents as not caring much about their children's academic progress, which allows society to blame the difficulties of urban children on parents, while absolving politicians, schools and teachers of all responsibility. The author relates that Compton-Lilly, using ethnographic data from interviews she conducted with ten randomly selected parents of first grade students, suggests that poor urban families are often more literate than is generally assumed. The paper stresses that Compton-Lilly's research implies that (1) students' family relationships and other sociopolitical influences must be understood to comprehend the factors contributing to the process of learning and that (2) parents and teachers must find common ground to discuss the effects of their influence on the literacy of children because all of the learning environments, such as home, school and community come together to reinforce a child's ability to learn to read.
Table of Content
Introduction
Methodology and Background
Research and Results
Implications and Conclusion
From the Paper
"The social relationships of mainstream and alternative discourses also helped the Compton-Lilly to make sense of the way in which students, families and teachers often support contradicting discourses. She found that many urban parents, for example, hold conflicting views about how learning to read is envisioned and understood in the homes of fellow urban parents. Parents reported that they "stayed on" their children, but neighbors "weren't helping" their children learn to read. In terms of poverty, most parents reported that poverty did not affect learning to read, though they weren't able to express an alternate explanation."
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Reading Assessment, 2007.
This paper explores the use of the "Bottom Up" method of informal assessment of reading for grade VI students.
1,335 words (approx. 5.3 pages), 3 sources, MLA, AU$ 64.95
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Abstract
The paper discusses the "Bottom Up" theory that places an emphasis on phonics in order to make children independent readers. The paper examines the advantages of this method that include the building of confidence, the enjoyable experience it presents to children and the relief it provides for those who react poorly to standardized, 'mass' assessment exams.
Outline:
Introduction
Examining Ability
Conclusion - Building Confidence
From the Paper
"Various methods have been devised to assess reading by North American specialists. Perhaps ironically, early 1970s methods combining reading comprehension, letter and word recognition, and a foundation of phonics, can seem the most promising. (Gough 1972, p.350f) So-called Bottom Up theory focuses on reading as a perceptual process, the location of meaning in a given text, and processing that lets the child learn simpler terms and constructions first, towards an ability to advance to more difficult recognitions, plus the ability to often 'sound out' unfamiliar words by way of a basic knowledge of phonics. Gough's theory originated in comparisons of early computer pattern and graphics applied to models of human perception and learning. (1972, pp. 332-333) He recognized more than one set of skills, at hand, in the advancing reader which often developed at different rates."
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Language Delays And Reading Skills, 2002.
This paper discusses the effects of language delays in preschool children on learning to read in first grade.
1,900 words (approx. 7.6 pages), 5 sources, AU$ 103.95
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Abstract
This paper explores several studies. The author reviews the methods that can help make the transition easier for the student.
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Voluntary In-School Free Elementary Level Reading Programs, 2004.
This paper is a research proposal to identify the strengths and weaknesses of a voluntary, in-school, free elementary-level reading program.
4,145 words (approx. 16.6 pages), 5 sources, MLA, AU$ 162.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that the Free Voluntary Reading (FVR) heavily targets users of English as a second language in the hope that the program will result in higher student achievement. The author points out that reading as an integral part of the child?s development impacts on his personal and social development, as well as on his mental growth. The paper outlines the research project: Install a voluntary in-school free reading program for grade pupils; select only those students who are reading below their grade and mental levels, and who manifest a potential for improvement will join the program; and use the Durrell-Analyses of Reading Difficulty to evaluate. Charts.
Table of Contents
Introduction
Statement of the Problem
General Objective
Specific Objectives
Conceptual Framework
Definition of Terms
Free Voluntary Reading (FVR)
Sustained Silent Literacy (SSL)
Sustained Silent Reading (SSR)
Modified Silent Sustained Reading
Reading Workshop
Review of Related Literature
The Ungraded Primary Unit
Special Services
Reading Programs in School Systems
The St. Louis Reading Program
The Philadelphia Reading Program
Evaluation of Reading Programs
Methodology
Durrell Analysis of Reading Difficulty
From the Paper
"In the FVR program, the amount of leisure reading and reading achievement are correlated. Program endorses strongly believe that reading promotes reading ? the more the children read the more their vocabulary grows, the more words they read, the more words they can read, and the more reading they can do. Krashen 1993, opines that listening to stories read aloud promotes independent reading. In the same manner, light reading (comics, romance books) positively correlates with achievement. Reading activities such as teacher read-aloud, freedom of choice of reading materials and owning books were motivational."
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The Art of Reading and Writing, 2007.
An analysis of the impact of the Voyager Universal Literacy Reading Program on reading achievement and student reading attitudes in an urban school.
9,847 words (approx. 39.4 pages), 81 sources, MLA, AU$ 291.95
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Abstract
This paper consists of four sections. The paper explores the historical contexts of four themes of literacy acquisition and reviews the history of reading instruction. An objective analysis is made of how growth and development of the industrial sector triggered governments to set up formal schools and curriculum. The paper also discusses several reasons underlying the lackluster performance of students in reading and writing. The paper relates the five core essentials of a reading program and examines the successful impact of the Voyager Literacy program by presenting several recent empirical research studies. Finally, the paper looks at the attitudes and motivations of students towards reading, revealing the shortcomings of the present education system.
Outline:
Introduction
Section I: Theoretical Models of Literacy acquisition
Section II. Brief History of Reading Instruction
Section III: The Five Core Essentials of the Reading Program
Word Study
Vocabulary
Fluency
Comprehension
Section IV: The Impact of the Voyager Program
Section V: Student Reading Attitudes
From the Paper
"The hunger to understand the environment and the results of education and its style of teaching has burst out over the last century. This outburst is now looking beyond the recurrent affairs about why the majority of the populace in certain regions can't, read or in certain cases, write. The ability to read and write has in the preceding years of study been established as vital components of areas that encompass polyglotics, ethnic surveys, as well as, psychology (Stephen, 2005)."
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Reading Workshop, 2004.
A research paper on the educational reading strategy known as "reading workshop."
1,426 words (approx. 5.7 pages), 10 sources, APA, AU$ 69.95
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Abstract
Teachers must thoughtfully reconsider how reading instruction is reorganized to rekindle a sense of joy and ownership. Recent evidence seems to point to at least two major concerns, which should be taken into account when reorganizing for effective reading instruction. The first concern is the lack of time spent reading. The second concern is the use of worksheets to manage the classroom. This paper provides a step-by-step analysis of a new reading strategy, which was implemented to counter these two problems and is called 'The Reading Workshop'. The paper covers the theories of educationalists N. Atwell and K. Swift, as well as other experts in the field.
From the Paper
"Atwell (1998) introduced the concept of Reading Workshop as variation of what used to be the Individual Reading Program. She did not use basal readers or a literature series. Reading Workshop allowed her students to choose the books they wanted to read, gave them time to read in class, and required them to share their thoughts about books in dialogue journals. Atwell found that her students read more and enjoyed more of what they were reading."
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Reading Skills, 2007.
A look at the connection between reading and behavior problems.
1,066 words (approx. 4.3 pages), 4 sources, MLA, AU$ 54.95
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Abstract
The hypothesis being tested in this paper is whether children who display poor reading skills in first grade have a 90% chance of continuing to have poor reading skills three years later. The paper examines how, based on a review of 25 studies, 50% of children in third grade exhibiting emotional and behavioral disorders (EBD) also had reading achievement lower than expected, based on their assessed intellectual levels. The also paper discusses how, in addition to EBD and learning disabilities (LD), third grade children with poor reading ability are also affected by serious antisocial behavior.
From the Paper
"Reading curriculum was the differential influence in students' growth in this study by Kamp, et al. (2003). Accelerating growth patterns for the three fluency measures, with some slowing in letters and oral reading, showed that curriculum type led to significant differences in performance at the end of first grade. One of the curriculum choices (Reading Mastery, Success for All) was found to positively affect students skills in each area more than literature-based curricula. By Grade 3 endpoint, performance showed significant differences in the group with no risk, compared to the behavior risk group, the academic risk group and the students at risk for both."
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