| Papers [1-16] of 100 :: [Page 1 of 7] | | Go to page : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 —> | Search results on "GREAT DEPRESSION 1930S": |
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The Great Depression of the 1930s, 2006.
This paper discusses the Great Depression of the 1930s, its effect on non-white people and on the economy of West Africa.
3,505 words (approx. 14.0 pages), 0 sources, AU$ 142.95
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Abstract
This paper stresses that the Great Depression, which is the "defining event" in the world during the 1930s, hit immigrants and the common man extremely hard; but African-Americans and other minorities, such as Mexicans, were affected even more than any white people in any part of the world. The author points out that, during the Great Depression, the American Dream was shattered beyond recognition. The paper relates that the Great Depression of the 1930s had a widespread impact on the economy of Nigeria and other African countries because the falling world markets caused the British trade amalgamations to lower extremely their prices for commodities from these areas.
From the Paper
"These poor people found that they were now even worse off economically at this time than they had ever been before, and the government was not lifting a helping hand to them in any way at all. In addition, because of the scarcity of jobs, it was declared that women must not go for work, and in one family, only one member would be allowed to work and earn money. However, this did not work, because of the first truth that many families found that they could no survive on the income from one member, and they would need the income of the woman too if they were opt hope to survive in a very basic way. The second truth was that the husbands in their search of greener pastures had abandoned many women, and these women had no option but to go out for work to look after their children and run their homes. Marriage rates dropped for the first time in many years. "
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The Great Depression and American Art in the 1930s, 2003.
A discussion of Depression Era Art and its impact on the art world.
969 words (approx. 3.9 pages), 1 source, MLA, AU$ 50.95
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Abstract
By 1933 at the peak of the Depression, nearly 25% of all Americans were unemployed. Under the leadership of President Franklin D. Roosevelt, the country struggled to recover from the recession that became known as The Great Depression. The paper explains that as part of his New Deal program, President Roosevelt enacted many domestic policies and projects to try to rebuild America. Several particular endeavors were designed to keep painters, sculptors, and photographers employed. Because of these projects, artists created many works throughout the Depression. The paper shows that while artist reaction to the New Deal was varied, the works of art that were created expressed individual attitudes about the Depression and left a lasting mark on American art. The paper includes several reproductions of works of art from the era.
From the Paper
"As America sank deeper into the Depression, artists quickly found themselves unemployed. Consequently, they questioned the effectiveness of a capitalist society. In comparing the United States to the Soviet Union, many of the artists came to believe that maybe a socialist system was a better option. They joined many left-winged organizations like the Artists? Union with the common goal of obtaining state-sponsored art initiatives. The group published its own journal, Art Front, which proved to be quite influential. Letters were sent to Public Works officials asserting, ?the State can eliminate once and for all the unfortunate dependence of American artists upon the caprice of private patronage? (Pohl 365)."
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The Great Depression, 2008.
This paper discusses the factors, which caused the Great Depression of the 1930s in the United States.
1,095 words (approx. 4.4 pages), 3 sources, MLA, AU$ 55.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that, although many people believed that the stock market crash was the cause of the Great Depression, many other factors played a role in bringing about this depression. The author points out that one of the causes was the maldistribution of wealth. The paper states that a second factor was a lack of diversification in the American economy in the 1920s. The author stresses that a third major problem was the credit structure of the economy, which put farmers deeply in dept. The paper relates that declining exports and the unstable international debt structure also influenced the coming of the Great Depression. The author underscores that the speculative boom in the stock market was based upon confidence; whereas, the huge market crash of 1929 was based on fear.
From the Paper
"During the 1920s, the share of the national income going to families in the upper-income increased. Tax policies contributed to this concentration of wealth by lowering personal income tax rates, eliminating the wartime excess-profits tax, and increasing deductions that favored affluent individuals and corporations. In 1929, the poorest forty percent of the population received only twelve and a half percent of aggregate family income, whereas the wealthiest five percent received thirty percent. Moreover, for an economy to function properly, demand must equal supply."
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Masculinity During the Depression and 1930s, 2000.
Examines the significance of masculinity in America following The Civil War and The Great Depression.
1,843 words (approx. 7.4 pages), 2 sources, AU$ 86.95
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Abstract
This essay examines the significance of masculinity within an America that was finding its feet following The Civil War and The Great Depression. The paper also considers the importance of the development of the self within a country that was itself developing at a great rate and the conflicts that resulted. The paper uses references to "Waiting for Lefty" in its examination.
From the Paper
"In the texts that we have studied during this course, masculinity has been a recurring theme. Questions were raised on Hemingway's masculinity and sexuality early on in the course and the issue of masculinity is important, directly and indirectly, in understanding aspects of all the texts especially The Big Sleep and Native Son. But why should masculinity be represented so strongly in the texts of this period? Firstly, we must acknowledge that the books I have mentioned have males as main characters. This makes masculinity a difficult topic to ignore but it must also be realised that the presence of a male character does not explain the strength of the theme in these novels. Although the masculine theme is abundant throughout the texts I have chosen to concentrate on Waiting for Lefty because it deals concisely with subtly different areas of masculinity which are related to the cultural and political structure of the United States during the depression. To understand this, we must examine United States history in order to relate the overriding cultural ideologies to the literature being produced. "
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A Complex Portrayal of the Great Depression, 2002.
This paper examines how the Great Depression is portrayed in three different literary works: "The Company She Keeps," "Native Son" and "The Grapes of Wrath."
2,180 words (approx. 8.7 pages), 3 sources, MLA, AU$ 97.95
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Abstract
This paper compares and contrasts the portrayal of Depression-era society in three diverse literary works. Georgia Durante's, "The Company She Keeps," is an autobiographical look at how the Depression affected the world of organized crime through as seen through the eyes of a mafia wife. John Steinbeck's "The Grapes of Wrath" looks at human relationships and how they were affected through the portrayal of the life of the migrant worker. Richard Wright's "Native Son," discusses the role that segregation and racism played in the struggles of blacks to survive the 1930s. The author compares the three different novels and feels that the "Grapes of Wrath" is the most comprehensive portrayal of Depression-era life in America.
From the Paper
"The Grapes of Wrath also explores multiple facets of the effects of the Great Depression on the general public. Not only does it examine the way families were affected by the economic hardships of the times, it also shows what happened when people were forced to move to find work, what life was like in migrant camps, and how people began to band together to promote the rights of the workers and to engage in collectivist action. Human relationships are also a big part of this book. The Great Depression naturally affected the way that people related to each other, and The Grapes of Wrath explores how family relationships as well as relationships with friends, neighbors, and strangers were all changed by the economic crisis. A reading of The Grapes of Wrath makes one feel as if one actually understands on many levels the pressures and deprivations of the times, because it explores so many areas of the Depression experience. The Grapes of Wrath is a holistic book while Native Son and The Company She Keeps are specialists."
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Depression and Anti-Depressants, 2006.
An analysis of the condition of depression and its treatments.
1,879 words (approx. 7.5 pages), 6 sources, APA, AU$ 87.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses the condition of depression and the possible causes of its development. It analyzes techniques used for treating depression, such as electroconvulsive therapy, as well as drugs prescribed for depression, such as mirtazapine, vanlafaxine and duloxetine.
From the Paper
" Electroconvulsive therapy applies shock to cause a seizure (FamilyDoc.org, 2005). The seizure releases many chemicals in the brain, called neurotransmitters, which deliver information or messages from one brain cell to another. This makes the brain cells work better and the person's mood will improve when brain cells and chemical messengers work better. In applying the therapy, the doctor first conducts a physical examination of the patient. If he or she is fit, an anesthesiologist applies anesthesia to put the patient in a sleep-like state. The anesthesiologist examines the heart and lungs of the patient or decides if some blood tests or an electrocardiogram will be needed before undertaking the first ECT treatment (FamilyDoc)."
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Philadelphia and the Great Depression, 2005.
Examines how Philadelphia was affected by the Great Depression in the 1930s.
2,250 words (approx. 9.0 pages), 5 sources, AU$ 128.95
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Abstract
In this paper, it is shown that the effects of the Stock Market Crash of 1929 were a major crisis for Philadelphia which became an epicenter for the homeless and unemployed as the greed of big business and banking had destroyed the economic foundation of the country. The paper shows, however, that political leaders and government helped to forge greater laws that would help protect citizens from corporate greed and helped to solve the problem of high unemployment after nearly 10 years.
From the Paper
"This historical study will examine the economic dynamics of the Great Depression within the city of Philadelphia. By understanding the city's economic and societal problems, as well as the political measures to correct impoverishment in this era, one can realize the governmental measures that were taken to solve this problem. By analyzing the scope of the Great Depression in this microcosm, the other larger aspects of federal intervention can be examined in relation to Philadelphia's attempts to resolve this major crisis in American history. After the Stock Market Crash of 1929, the federal government was a key factor in dealing with major cities, which had excessive unemployment. The city of Philadelphia, along with other major east coast cities, was the target for Roosevelt's plans to begin constructing government regulations on labor and big business."
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Child Abuse and Depression in Latino Children, 2004.
This paper asks if there is a correlation between child abuse and childhood depression among Latino children.
16,891 words (approx. 67.6 pages), 85 sources, MLA, AU$ 360.95
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Abstract
This thesis focus looks at the correlation between child abuse and childhood depression among Latino children, in terms of whether child abuse contributes to childhood depression. The thesis focuses on the Latino community that resides in California. This community is made up of first-generation immigrants and their families, who have been born in the United States. The thesis explores what child abuse is, how it can be measured, and also what depression is, the most likely causes for depression, and how depression can be measured. The factors that contribute to all of these conditions within the Latino community are also discussed in terms of what cultural factors are important in determining the levels of these conditions within the community, both internally (i.e., culturally) and externally (i.e., socio-politically). The links between abuse (intrafamilial and inter-racial) and depression are then explored, and conclusions are drawn regarding the factors that contribute to childhood depression in this racial group within the United States.
Introduction
Problem Statement
Significance
Purpose
Latino?s in the US: Characteristics and Diagnosed Mental Health Needs
Need for Mental Health Care
High-Need Populations
Availability of Mental Health Services
Access to Mental Health Services
Use of Mental Health Services
Appropriateness and Outcomes of Mental Health Services
Latino?s in Society: Welfare and Minority Families
Legislative and Legal Advocacy of Latino Families
The Formalization of Informal Latino Family Supports
Child Abuse
What is Abuse?
Incidence of Child Abuse
Diagnosing Abuse
The Dimension of the Problem
Prevalence Studies
Rate of Child Abuse Increase
Potential Long-Term Effects of Abuse
Depression
Scope of the Problem
Clinical Characteristics
Risk Factors
What is Depression?
Depression in Children
Treatments for Childhood Depression
Latino?s and Depression: How is Depression Expressed?
Levels of Depression in the Latino Community
Risk Factors that May Contribute to Clinical Depression
Implications in the Latino Community
Single Parents
Lack of Resources
Discussion
From the Paper
"The Latino community has it?s own deeply embedded cultural values and beliefs. Obedience is an important element for a family to be considered a good family (una buena familia). For the purpose of this study, the parents may be mother and father, or possible the grandparents, all of which will be addressed as the primary caregiver.
The Latino family defines discipline as a form of corporal punishment; the caretakers themselves may have been abused as children, and therefore consider corporal punishment an acceptable way to hand out discipline. Furthermore, it is difficult to get caretakers to see that when they discipline a child with corporal punishment, they are discharging their own anger on them, in many cases inflicting more pain and injury than was originally intended. The child then feels powerless and confused, and does not have labels for those feelings, and cannot verbalize what is happening to them, physically or emotionally."
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Depression, 2005.
Discusses the mental health problem of depression, including a look at how serious it is, the two categories of depression and its symptoms.
2,612 words (approx. 10.4 pages), 12 sources, MLA, AU$ 113.95
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Abstract
This paper examines the emotional state of depression, explaining that it is a major health problem worldwide. The paper looks at the number of people affected by depression, what can happen to people suffering from depression when they don't receive help, the two main types of depression recognized by the medical community, typical symptoms of depression and how depression can impact the lives of its victims. The paper also describes how depression can be distinguished from healthy forms of sadness or grief and then describes some of the approaches that have been taken in order to learn why depression manifests itself in certain people and not in others. Finally, the paper discusses what has been learned in terms of the forms and symptoms of depression, its risk factors and treatment methods.
From the Paper
"Fundamentally, depression is merely a form of mental disorder that disturbs an individual's "mood." Naturally, people tend to experience moods as positions on a spectrum of particular underlying emotions. Human moods "range from severe depression through mild depression, normal sadness, everyday moods, mild mania, and euphoria." Sadness, of course, is extremely common and relatively healthy as a part of ordinary human life; depression however--sometimes called major depression, or clinical depression--is deep, debilitating, despondency, which typically lasts for long periods of time. This type of mood, also, tends to significantly interfere with the individual's social, familial, or work-related life. In this way, clinical depression is distinct from the common meaning associated with the word "depression": people who are medically depressed cannot climb out of the pits of sadness quickly, and have difficulty functioning in their day to day lives."
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Women and Depression: Worldwide Epidemic, 2004.
An examination of the epidemiology of women's depression, with a contention that the depression women experience is caused by their devalued place within a patriarchal society.
3,204 words (approx. 12.8 pages), 31 sources, MLA, AU$ 133.95
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Abstract
This paper outlines the historic association between women and depression and highlights society's proclivity to believe women are more susceptible to mental illness due to their hormones. It argues, however, that women are more likely than men to experience depression and mental illness due to their social and political stance within society; that is, women are more likely to be depressed because, in a patriarchal society, they have "more to be depressed about". It covers physical and sexual violence, gendered economics, family 'responsibilities' of women, and the gendered implications of female embodiment.
Outline
Women and Mental Illness: From Hysteria to Depression
The View from the Bottom Rung of the Gender Hierarchy
Physical and Sexual Violence
Cultural Implications of Female Embodiment on Economic (In)Dependence
Family Caring Responsibilities
Damned if They Do and Damned if They Don?t: the Feminine Gender Role
From the Paper
"The connection between women and mental illness is a long and, in many ways, inseparable one. Historically, in our cultural myths, it is women who are ?mad? or drive men to ?madness? ? spinsters, crones, and witches are all depicted as slightly mad, while the Furies and the oceanic Sirens are supposed harbingers of madness. Let us not forget either that it was the first woman, Eve, who brought both literal and symbolic madness, in the form of disharmony and evil, to ?man?kind. The extensive medical history between women and mental illness begins in recorded history, not surprisingly, as intricately bound up with that which defines them as ?other? ? their biology. Four thousand years ago the Egyptian ?Kahun Papyrus? associated female distress with the ?dislocation... of the uterus.? Fifteen hundred years later, Hippocrates described the female disease ?hysteron? caused by an organic imbalance of the womb, and thus the female ?hysteric? was born. By the seventeenth century C.E., dominant medical discourse had relocated the site of women?s mental illness from the womb to the brain, and hysteria became a disease of the mind."
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The Great Depression, 2002.
A discussion of the underlying causes and the effect of the Great Depression.
1,353 words (approx. 5.4 pages), 3 sources, MLA, AU$ 65.95
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Abstract
This paper examines how the roaring twenties came to an unpleasant end with the Wall Street Crash. It analyzes how the resulting unemployment, poverty and the failure of businesses and banks made one thing very clear: unchecked capitalism cannot survive without the danger of serious economic consequences. It looks at how there are many people who still today tend to blame Herbert Hoover for causing the depression and attempts to dismiss the accusation. It evaluates how the crash and subsequent years of depression happened because the American economy was run on momentum, rather than careful planning and reality. It also outlines the way in which Roosevelt's government lifted the country out of the depression with "The New Deal" during the 1930s.
From the Paper
"The Unions suffered as well. No matter how strong, and how solid their membership, when companies could no longer afford to maintain their labor force, they went to the courts for injunctions, and the unions invariably lost. Unemployment in metropolitan areas jumped to record highs. In Detroit, for example, in 1931, ?the figures had gone up to 50 percent, and 350,000. Chicago was not much better off; about 624,000 people were unemployed in October, 1931- 40 percent of the labor force? (Watkins 1999 p. 45). According to Watkins (p. 192)Miners were averaging $12.85 a week, sometimes having to work 4 different jobs to earn that much."
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Mood Disorders and Depression, 2007.
This paper looks at numerous studies on mood disorders and depression.
1,134 words (approx. 4.5 pages), 8 sources, MLA, AU$ 57.95
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Abstract
The paper examines a study on why adverse life events result in depression only in some individuals, a study on whether genetics has any association with the onset of depression following stressful life events, and a study on the treatment of major depressive disorders. The paper also discusses studies on the topics of bipolar disorder and recovery time from adverse life events, the variables that affect depression, recurring depression and finally, circadian rhythms and their affect on the mental processes of human beings.
Outline:
Introduction
Life Events and Depression
Stressful Life Events and Major Depression
Treatment of Major Depressive Disorders
Bipolar Disorder and Depression
Variables of Depression
Recurring Depression
Alcohol and Anxiety
Circadian Rhythms
Conclusion
From the Paper
"The researchers studied individuals that had suffered from depression after a significant life event and those that had not. It was determined that the impact of adverse life events on people is dependent on two factors. First, that the event be associated with "adverse interpersonal events" rather than "adverse achievement events". Adverse interpersonal events are related to death of a close family member, while adverse achievement events as associated to accomplishments in life. The authors also found that cognitive personality characteristics were a significant factor in the individual's likelihood of developing depression because of the thought processes that altered the outlook of the individual."
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An Examination of Depression, 2006.
An analysis of depression and the impact it has on family members, friends and employers.
1,011 words (approx. 4.0 pages), 4 sources, MLA, AU$ 51.95
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Abstract
This paper takes a look at depression. According to the paper, depression not only impacts the person that is suffering, but also on family, friends and colleagues. The paper goes on to say that at its most severe levels, depression has been known to destroy the lives of family members as well as the life of the person suffering from this very debilitating and medically mysterious illness.
Outline:
Introduction
Medical Definition of Depression
Symptoms of Depression
Causes of Depression
Types of Depression
Treatment of Depression
From the Paper
"Currently, there are two forms of treatment for those who suffer from depression. First, psychotherapy which aims to "assist the depressed individual through supportive counseling which helps ease the pain of depression and addresses the feelings of hopelessness that accompany the disease." Part of this form of treatment includes cognitive therapy which "helps the depressed person recognize which life problems are critical and which are minor" while also helping to develop positive life goals and a more positive self-assessment. Another aspect is problem solving therapy which "changes the areas of a person's life that are creating significant stress" while also developing coping skills to assist in solving problems linked to relationships within one's family or at one's place of employment (2003, "Treatment for Depression," Internet)."
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Depression and Teen Violence, 2002.
This paper analyzes and examines the multitude of issues related to depression and teen violence.
1,348 words (approx. 5.4 pages), 14 sources, APA, AU$ 65.95
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Abstract
While the causes and symptoms associated with depression and teen violence are well known, doctors and researchers have yet to develop and implement a clear, uniform, tried and proven method that would eliminate and/or prevent depression and teen violence. The paper relates that one of the primary reasons depression and teen violence is extremely difficult to eliminate and/or prevent is that while depression and teen violence are often intertwined, individuals who suffer from depression may not exhibit symptoms of depression or violent tendencies until it is too late, i.e., until an unexpected, violent school shooting occurs. This paper analyzes and examines the multitude of issues related to depression and teen violence. Part II outlines the causes and symptoms associated with depression. In Part III, the relationship between depression and teen violence is explored. Finally, this paper concludes with recommendations eliminating and/or reducing depression and teen violence.
From the Paper
"Teen violence takes many forms, including assaults with or without weapons, emotional and physical bullying, gang violence, physical fights, school shootings, suicide, and threatening remarks. While teen violence has always been a problem in the United States, the number of deaths and serious injuries increased dramatically during the late 1980?s and early 1990?s, as more and more teens began carrying guns, knives, and other weapons. However, in recent years, fewer teens are carrying weapons, teen murder arrests have dropped by almost 60%, and the arrest rate for violent crimes is down 36% from its peak in 1994. In order to fully understand the nature and extent of teen violence, it is crucial to examine facts and statistics regarding the issue."
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Adolescents and Depression, 2005.
A research paper addressing the causes, existence and proliferation of depression in adolescents.
18,885 words (approx. 75.5 pages), 55 sources, APA, AU$ 360.95
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Abstract
This research paper examines the relationship between adolescence beliefs about the impact of rumination and stability of traits on depression. As part of the research, an affluent sample of fifth, sixth, seventh and eighth graders are examined. The paper attempts to uncover correlations, if any, between depression and rumination, attributional style, and stability of traits and attempts to determine if there are any differences between girls and boys in terms of depression, rumination, attributional style, and stability of traits. The paper also looks at whether or not older children are more likely to suffer from depression than younger children.
Outline
Theory of Rumination and Attribution
Learned Helplessness Theory
The Hopelessness Theory
Stability of Traits
Literature Review
Major Depression
Dysthymia
Bi Polar
Causes of Depression
Depression in Adolescence
Gender Differences in Depression
Attribution Style in General
Attribution in Adolescence
Gender Differences in Attribution Style
Stability of Personality Traits
Stability of Traits in Adolescence
Gender Differences in Stability of Traits
Rumination (Introspection) Style in General
Rumination in Adolescence
Gender Differences in Rumination
From the Paper
"Depression is the preeminent mental health issue of our time. (Klerman, Markowitz, and Weissman, 2000 World Bank, 1993) Depression affects millions of people each year and can have deadly consequences if it goes untreated. (Bernal et al 1995) The National Institutes of Mental health reports that, depression effects 9.5% or nearly 19 million of the American population (Depression, 2000) Researchers have consistently attempted to understand why some individuals are more prone to the development of the disorder than others are. The disorder affects men, women, children and adults. Over the last decade, the number of adolescents suffering from depression has also increased considerably. In addition, the number of adolescents committing suicide because of prolonged depressive episodes has increased dramatically. In fact, an estimated 4% of teenagers suffer from depression (Lerner 1993). In addition, studies have suggested that adolescents as young as seventh grade are significant moodier than younger children."
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Marijuana and Depression, 2007.
An analysis of the effects of marijuana use on depression.
1,843 words (approx. 7.4 pages), 24 sources, MLA, AU$ 86.95
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Abstract
The objective of this paper is to investigate the link between marijuana use and depression with a focus on pointing out previous research findings concerning the effect of marijuana use on depression. Further, the question of whether marijuana use causes depression is addressed and whether marijuana use tends to increase or decrease depression. It also examines instruments used by the researcher in assessing depression levels among marijuana users and addresses the question of whether medical marijuana use among chronically ill patients has been found to reduce depression.
Outline:
Objective
Introduction
Studies Show That Marijuana Users Have 'Less' Depression
Teens, Depression and Marijuana
Summary of Literature Reviewed
From the Paper
"In a study on teens and marijuana use in relation to depression having developed after regular use of marijuana Miki Sofer, writer for the Stanford Daily reports in the article entitled: "Depression and Marijuana: Does Pot Smoking Put You at a Higher Risk for Depression, or Does the Link Work the Other Way?" states that a study which involved individuals who were inexperienced with marijuana use which was conducted by Dr. Michael T. Lynskey and colleagues in the Psychiatry Department at the Washington University Medical School in St. Louis which was a research into the "function of genetic and environmental variables and the relationship between early-onset marijuana use and Major Depressive Disorder (MDD). "
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