| Papers [1-16] of 100 :: [Page 1 of 7] | | Go to page : 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 —> | Search results on "AUSTRALIA MORAL PANIC": |
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Australia's Moral Panic, 2007.
This paper explores Australia's fears about increasing numbers of unauthorized asylum seekers in the country.
1,703 words (approx. 6.8 pages), 7 sources, MLA, AU$ 89.95
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Abstract
The paper describes how Australia relies heavily on immigration and tourism to achieve population and economic growth. The paper discusses, however, how the number of unauthorized asylum seekers increased to the point that the country felt that it could not control society anymore. The paper examines whether there truly is a need to control asylum seekers and concludes that the Australian government is currently having an exaggerated moral panic. The paper disagrees with the government's use of the issue of deviance or social norms because this has only triggered racial discrimination and labeling among the white Australians.
Outline:
Introduction
Immigration and/or Asylum Seekers in Australia
The Reaction of the People
Conclusion
From the Paper
"Australia is also one of the signatories the Refugee Convention and the 1967 Protocol, which prove that Australia welcomes and has properly resettlement areas for asylum seekers. Since these agreements were signed, "Australia has resettled large numbers of refugees and other persons of humanitarian concern from overseas camps". However, unlike other countries such as the US, Australia's record of asylum refugees was not that large thereby enabling the Australian government to have a direct and tight control over all aspect of immigration programs - such as social policies - concerning the asylum seekers (Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees, 1967)."
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Moral Panics in Australian Media, 2003.
Discusses the media's coverage of young people in Australia, a case study of the Moral Panics Theory of Cohen.
1,929 words (approx. 7.7 pages), 9 sources, MLA, AU$ 98.95
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Abstract
This paper explains how Cohen?s concept of moral panic is helpful in understanding the media coverage of young people in Australian news media. It explains why it is necessary to mention media?s power to make things visible first to understand how and why media constructs prominent images of deviance on public agenda. While the media is drawing a stereotypical and stylized image of the group which is defined as the threat, methods of exaggeration, distortion and symbolization are used in the invention phase of the panics. Afterwards, the diagnoses and the solutions are offered by the social control mechanisms which instruct the inclusion and exclusion of certain elements of the society.
From the Paper
"First of all, journalism?s main effect derives from its ability to make things visible to the public, in either a positive or a negative way (McNair 1998, 49). News media defines which events or issues should be pointed out at by selectively reporting them. Even if the media do not directly determine what the public will think, what they will think about is described by the news (Entman cited in McNair 1998, 50). Thus, the public agenda is set out by what is on the news. What is left out by the news reporters should not be of concern, whereas there are issues to be thought about."
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Moral Panic on Mental Illness, 2005.
An overview of different theories on moral panic and the role of the media.
2,779 words (approx. 11.1 pages), 7 sources, MLA, AU$ 132.95
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Abstract
Moral panic is a grossly exaggerated and widely shared fear in society of a newly discovered threat from an old form of deviance. This paper examines how the deviant persons or out-of-the-norm phenomena made as objects of this fear have been around for a long time and how they are brought to the attention of society and media only by an incident or two that had the effect of a sudden eruption.
Outline
Theories on Moral Panic
The Role of Media
Mental Illness and Media
Attitudes Reinforced by Media
Social Control
From the Paper
"A subject that effectively demonstrates how mass media - newspapers, radio, television and films - promotes negative images and stereotypes is mental illness. So powerful are media representations of this problem that they can override people's own personal experiences in relation to how they view mental illness. Edney, D. (2004) Thus, even if people know from experience that a village idiot with a certain type of mental illness appears harmless, media influences them to regard the idiot as a potential threat."
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Toronto Youth Gangs, Rationales and 'Moral Panic', 2007.
An examination of youth gangs in the Greater Toronto Area (GTA).
2,044 words (approx. 8.2 pages), 12 sources, APA, AU$ 103.95
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Abstract
This paper examines the youth gang problem in the Greater Toronto Area (GTA). The paper explains that governmental, academic and media sources tend to discuss the gangs only in a social context, ignoring profit motivations centred on the crack cocaine industry. The paper also looks at how youth gang activity in the GTA is more entrenched than a decade ago. The paper stresses how most sources fail to identify the central factor of a crack economy that is most lucrative, notably in academic sources that may present theories and models which fail to consider differences in the crack industry supporting gangs. In conclusion, the paper shows that persons supplying millions in crack to Toronto each year are not victims of troubled identity and membership, bad housing, educational failure or the results of bigotry, but people motivated by profits.
Outline:
Introduction
Extent of Gang Activity
Varied Perceptions
Significant Crime
Concluding Discussion
From the Paper
"Educated opinion indicates a liberal position equating gang membership with poverty, low opportunity or other disadvantage in a now usual rationale given minority members to engage in criminal youth gangs. The public can be unaware of 'white' gang members or gangs without particular ethnic origin or members by no means from deprived backgrounds. The culture of delinquency involves profiting from a deadly dug, as stressed later, though the educated public can seem more concerned by police approaches to youths arrested at younger than 14 or arrests made more often within one community than another. When the Toronto Police Service cracked down on the Crips-back New Born Assassins in the Keele-Eglinton area, in response to violent planned muggings, critics noted that those arrested were mainly 14 to 15 years old, charged with conspiracy to commit an indictable robbery, robbery and disguise with intent to commit an indictable offence; the public can be unclear as to why arrests are made when youths are 'not guilty' of an actual offense."
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Lives of Street Kids, 2002.
A comparison essay that contrasts "Youth Gangs and Moral Panics in Santa Cruz" by Tim Lucas and "Living on the Street: Social Organization and Gender Relations in Australian Street Kids" by Hilary Winchester and Lauren Costello.
1,390 words (approx. 5.6 pages), 2 sources, APA, AU$ 74.95
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Abstract
Discussing how gang activity is on the rise throughout the United States, along with the poverty that is the root cause. Comparing two articles that deal with this issue - Tim Lucas' article focuses on the general panic across America concerning the presence and spread of gangs. It explores the barriers built between the white majority and the impoverished Hispanic minority in Santa Cruz's Beach Flats area, and discusses how these barriers have affected the rise of gangs. The second article details a study in which Australian street kids were observed and interviewed. This study focused on gender relations between street kids as well as social organization and moral conduct. These two articles are compared on several grounds, this first being an assessment of the main points of each, second is an evaluation of their contributions to the literature on this subject. Next, the differing approaches to research are contrasted, as well as the results of this research. Finally, the strengths and weaknesses of each article are compared.
From the Paper
"The issue of urban poverty, homelessness and gangs is a very serious one, and will only continue to gain importance as more and more of the world develops. These two articles both deal with this issue but in very different ways. Lucas tries to develop a model that can be universally applied to urban gangs, and does this through the example of the Beach Flats area of Santa Cruz. It?s main conclusions are that although youth crime is increasing, there is an over inflated fear of this increase, and that it is the boundaries formed in the midst of this moral panic that the problem of youth gangs is exacerbated. Winchester and Costello?s article is at the opposite end of the spectrum, in that it focuses solely on a single group of homeless children, in an attempt to understand their nature more thoroughly, but with no attempt made to provide deeper insight into the problem of homelessness as a whole."
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Democracy in Australia, 2007.
A look at two areas in which democracy in Australia could be improved.
1,811 words (approx. 7.2 pages), 18 sources, MLA, AU$ 94.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses how although Australia is in essence a democratic society which subscribes to the democratic principle of government by the people for the people, there are some areas of Australia that can be improved to make Australia more democratic. It focuses on two of these areas: the whistle-blowing system and the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation's ability to publicise scientific information or opinions on government policy issues. The paper argues that by altering the current state of these areas, Australia could become more democratic. It does this by explaining why these areas are important in the building or maintenance of democracy in Australia, how they are being threatened and what could be done to eliminate these threats and change these areas into their potential democratic base.
From the Paper
"It has recently been found that the Australian Government has been censoring the publication of scientific information. Specifically; scientific information related to policy-issues such as greenhouse gas emission targets and environmental refugees. These allegations were aired on ABCs television show 4 corners and claimed senior Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) scientists have been regularly gagged by the government from commenting on such issues. This information came from senior CSIRO scientists who have also explained that the threat of reduced funding was the strategy used in stopping them from speaking out. Scientific censorship of any sort by the government is a serious breach of democratic principles. "
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Australia Banking Industry, 2006.
A discussion regarding whether Australia should introduce deposit insurance in banking.
1,921 words (approx. 7.7 pages), 12 sources, MLA, AU$ 98.95
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Abstract
This paper reviews the issue of deposit insurance banking in Australia. According to the paper, Australia does not currently have systems of financial regulation which include deposit insurance. The paper discusses the recommendation made by Australia's Council of Financial Regulators (CFR) to introduce a deposit insurance scheme.
Outline:
Introduction
Current Regulations of the APRA/ Powers of the APRA
Explicit Deposit Insurance - Advantages
Explicit Deposit Insurance - Disadvantages
Disadvantages of Explicit Deposit Insurance
Does Australia Need the System Proposed by the CFR?
Summary and Conclusion
From the Paper
"According to the government in Australia who has identified an issue that it states "would arise on closure of a distressed financial institution, it has also identified an issue which would arise on closure of a distressed financial institution. In these circumstances, there is currently no mechanism for providing depositors/policy holders with access to their funds on a timely basis. While the relevant legislation give depositors/policyholders first claim on the assets of a failed institution, it makes no provision for timely payments. Given the lengthy nature of the wind-up process, it could take many months, or even years, before funds are available for distribution." (Council of Financial Regulators - Failure and Crisis Management in the Australian Financial System 2006) This would be expected to results in financial hardship for many homes and businesses and place a great deal of pressure on the Government to "do something". (Council of Financial Regulators - Failure and Crisis Management in the Australian Financial System, 2006) The Council states that this "is an inappropriate outcome both for the more vulnerable members of society" (Ibid) as well as for the Government. The Council states that it is: "not attracted to the cumbersome pre-funded deposit insurance and financial system guarantee schemes found in other countries."
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Features of the Relationship between Australia and Britain, 2000.
This paper examines the historical and present day relationship between Australia and Britain.
2,629 words (approx. 10.5 pages), 8 sources, AU$ 127.95
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Abstract
This essay details Australian colonization (beginning with the First Fleet in 1788) and settlement by the British through to the early 1900s. It examines the changing relationship between the two countries after WWII. Post WWII, the USA took over from Britain as the biggest investor in Australia and thereafter, Australia?s political allegiance changed to the US. The relationship between Britain and Australia is still extraordinarily strong, but it is not the same relationship that existed for so long during Australia?s early years under European settlement. The essay looks at the present-day economic, political and cultural ties between the two countries.
From the Paper
"What have been the most important historical features of the relationship between Australia and Britain? How important is the Australia-Britain relationship for Australia today? How important is the Australia-Britain relationship for Britain today? Colonization of Australia by Britain began in 1788, officially to set up a penal colony but also to establish a trading base in the Pacific. It started with the arrival of the First Fleet of about 250 marines and 730 convicts at Port Jackson, and the establishment of Sydney Town and the colony of New South Wales."
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The Debate of Changing Australia's Flag, 2002.
A look at the controversy surrounding the changing of Australia's flag.
1,650 words (approx. 6.6 pages), 3 sources, AU$ 99.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses the hot debate about whether Australia should have a new flag. Australia's flag has changed several times with the latest flag dating back to 1953. Over 50,000 flag designs have been sent to Ausflag. The writer has accepted the 8th and 19th design as the best flag for Australia.
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Nuclear Power in Australia, 2007.
This paper explores the physics viability of nuclear power as an energy source for Australia.
2,585 words (approx. 10.3 pages), 12 sources, MLA, AU$ 126.95
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Abstract
In order to make a judgement of the physics viability of nuclear power as an energy source for Australia, this paper explains how nuclear energy is produced, disposed of, sourced, and maintained in light of Australia's unique environment and population distribution. The paper discusses the efficiency of using nuclear energy as well as Australia's huge availability of uranium and its ample waste storage space. The paper concludes that nuclear energy is definitely a viable method of energy for Australia but recommends that stringent laws and regulations be made to enforce adequate training of nuclear staff to minimise the risk of disasters. The paper includes a diagram of how nuclear power is produced and a map of mining locations in Australia.
From the Paper
"Nuclear energy is generated by the fission of the uranium 235 isotope. U-235 is the ideal fuel for power generation because it is able to sustain a chain reaction and release energy. Uranium for fuelling nuclear generators is mined in Australia as low-grade ore. Only 0.3% of this ore is pure uranium, and after crushing, chemical treatment and concentration, only 0.7% of this residual is the required U-235 isotope. In order to ensure an induced chain reaction is sustainable, this nuclear fuel needs to be enriched (i.e. concentrated) so that the U-235 concentration is approximately 5%. (Rapkins, Rossiter, Walding, 1999)"
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Historical View of Australia, 2006.
This paper discusses the history of Australia in order to understand the country's economic, strategic and political stance of the twentieth century.
2,363 words (approx. 9.5 pages), 8 sources, APA, AU$ 116.95
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Abstract
This paper elucidates on the history of Australia highlighting the challenges and how the country was able to curb them in a successful manner. Australia's relations with the United States during the twentieth century, the Australian monetary system, the Commonwealth Bank and the problem of Australian national debt are looked into for a better understanding of the economic, strategic and political stance in the twentieth century. The success of the Australian Commonwealth bank is analyzed as being the prime success of the Australian economy, while the problem of national debt is looked at as a major crisis occurring in the otherwise glorious century in Australian history. Following is a comprehensive analysis that acquaints the reader with the weaknesses and strengths of Australia.
Table of Contents:
Introduction
Historical Background
Australia and United States Relationship in the Twentieth Century
The Commonwealth Bank and Australian Monetary System
Central Bank 1920-60
Downside of Australia: Constitutional Crisis of 1975 and Problem of National Debt:
Role of USA in Resolving the Crisis:
Issue of National Debt
Conclusion
From the Paper
"The new federation quickly moved towards the institutionalization of its economic and socio-political and industrial revampment for the perusal of prosperity. What followed was governance that gained popularity for its liberal legislation.
Australia immediately instituted high protective tariffs in order to restrain competition to Australian infant industry. This gave a major head start to the Australian industrial development, a form of supplementation for the infant industry to develop without facing any unhealthy competitions until its ready for the world market. In the next two decades many important enactments were ratified. Most notably, Pacific Island Laborer's Act 1901, Immigration restriction Act 1901, Commonwealth Franchise Act 1902, Judiciary Act 1903, Conciliation and Arbitration Act 1904, Supreme Court Ordinance no. 9 of 1911, Commonwealth Electoral Act 1924 and Belfour Declaration 1926. In fact, the two decades of legal formulation serve as a milestone of Australian development as an industry, society, government and economy. The Laborer's Act of 1901 was enacted to deport a vast majority of the Pacific Islanders by December 1907."
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Panic Disorder Research, 2007.
A review of articles discussing and analyzing panic disorders.
1,763 words (approx. 7.1 pages), 4 sources, AU$ 90.95
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Abstract
This paper reviews and discusses various articles written about panic disorders in pregnant women, and in children. The paper also takes a look at anxiety disorder. The paper suggests that panic disorders may have both psychological and biochemical origins. The paper reports that children who are abused have a higher risk for panic disorder in adulthood, and mothers with panic disorders often give birth to smaller babies.
From the Paper
"Results indicate that mothers with panic disorder continued to have panic attacks throughout their pregnancies. Only 8% also had symptoms of depression during pregnancy. Between them and the control group, no significant differences were found in terms of maternal age, race, socioeconomic status, primiparous status, smoking during pregnancy, or psychotropic medications taken during pregnancy. Panic disorder mothers had higher blood pressures and were more likely to report eating disorders, but no significant differences were found in the gestational ages of their babies and mothers in the control group; however, PD mothers had babies with significantly lower birth weights. Their infants were not born earlier, but they were smaller; however, although the birth weights were significantly smaller, they were not below normal. A statistical analysis allowed the researchers to conclude that other variables, such as smoking and high stress, were not responsible for the finding of low birth rate in PD mothers. They do point out that if PD risk were combined with other risk factors, this could spell problems for the child. They admit that causes of low-birth weight may not have been completely determined and some of their analytic methods could have affected their findings. The use of Caucasian, middle-to-upper class women meant the sample was not representative of the entire population."
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Reconciliation in Australia, 2005.
A look at some of the attempts by Australia to break down the barriers between the Australians and their indigenous people.
1,335 words (approx. 5.3 pages), 5 sources, MLA, AU$ 71.95
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Abstract
The indigenous people of Australia have inhabited the land for over 40,000 years making Australia's indigenous people one of the oldest cultures in the world. It was through 200 years of colonization that indigenous Australian's experienced the decimation and eradication of their people and culture through the process of assimilation. This paper looks at how Australia as a nation is taking responsibility for the injustices that indigenous people have injured with the development of reconciliation. It examines how the citizens of Australia are coming together working towards breaking down the barriers, which have segregated and alienated Indigenous people from society. It also examines how all Australians are being encouraged to be part of the solution rather than the problem to reunite differences through acceptance and acknowledgement and education.
From the Paper
"Reconciliation in Australia is about welcoming, acknowledging and understanding Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. 'Reconciliation is about the merging of two versions of the past, bringing together two perspectives of one history' (Grattan, M 2000 p.8). It's through the process of understanding that Australians learn about the Indigenous peoples interpretation of Australia through their culture for example the beauty behind the Dreamtime that explains how the spirit ancestors who roamed the earth to create the landforms, which are the centenals of our existence. There is a wealth of knowledge and thousands of years of proven environmental and ecological diversity and harmony, which Non-indigenous Australian's could acknowledge, respect and learn. Reconciliation can be the gateway with which all Australians benefit."
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Panic Attacks, 2004.
This article provides a study on the misunderstanding of panic attacks.
1,130 words (approx. 4.5 pages), 5 sources, MLA, AU$ 63.95
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Abstract
This paper first defines and classifies panic attacks. The writer discusses diagnostic criteria and looks into the causes of panic attacks. In this paper, the writer examines what panic attacks are and how they relate to anxiety disorders. The writer also discusses why panic attacks are so frequently misunderstood.
From the Paper
"The American Psychiatric Association see DSM IV defines anxiety disorders as a group of diagnosable disorders with certain shared features and certain clinical distinctions. The anxiety disorders are typically classified according to the severity and duration of their symptoms and specific behavioral characteristics. The classification categories include; Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) which is long-lasting and low-grade, Panic disorder which has more dramatic symptoms, Phobias Performance anxiety, Obsessive-compulsive ... "
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Global Warming in Australia and Worldwide, 2008.
An analysis of global warming and climate threats examined on a local (Brisbane), national (Australia), and global level.
1,390 words (approx. 5.6 pages), 5 sources, APA, AU$ 74.95
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Abstract
This paper examines the climate threat of global warming on three different levels. First, on a local level, it examines the climate in Brisbane, Australia, a city that has experienced considerate climactic upheaval in recent years. Second, it examines the climate of Australia as a whole, a hot continent once renowned for its position below the largest hole in the ozone layer. Third, it examines the global climate. The paper maintains that, at local, national and international levels, climate threats are a very important, current concern. The paper concludes that, though climate threat has represented itself in Australia and Brisbane primarily under the guise of drought, heat, and decreased rain levels, on a global level this threat is represented by a wider variety of problems.
Outline:
Introduction
The Local Community: Brisbane
Throughout the Nation: Australia
Across the Globe
Maps (Appendix 1-3)
From the Paper
"The map of Brisbane (Appendix 1) demonstrates the water shortage problem in Brisbane. Climactically, this is one of Brisbane's biggest threats, as the city turns to the possibility of recycling sewage for drinking water. Light scattered rainfall is observable on the map south of Brisbane, towards the Gold Coast, in the Beenleigh, Logan and Coomera regions - though this rain stops short of Southport. Queensland mainland to the north of the map is experiencing no rain - a problem which has plagued farmers in the region for some time. Brisbane and the Greater Brisbane Area (Archerfield and Boondall) are also experiencing no rain. Scattered showers are continually hitting the same areas around Brisbane - the Gold Coast and some of the islands off the coast. The same local areas (Brisbane, and inland and north Queensland) are continually suffering, on the other hand, from high temperatures and no water."
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E-Government in Australia, 2006.
A discussion on the current status of e-governance in Australia, and its impact on the Australian citizen.
3,743 words (approx. 15.0 pages), 10 sources, APA, AU$ 166.95
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Abstract
The paper proposes that in a world increasingly controlled by technology, the government of Australia has also recognized the importance of the Internet in people's daily lives. The paper further examines how, in response to private industry's success in creating a virtual marketplace, citizens have started to create a demand for virtual abilities within the governmental parts of their lives. The paper explains how the idea of an e-government, or a government accessible through the Internet, is showing up in counties worldwide. The study intends to explore the concept of e-governance in Australia. In addition, the paper attempts to explore the impact that such a system has on Australian citizens.
Table of Contents:
Executive Summary
Research Question
Methodology
Literature Review
(i) Introduction & Definition
(ii) E-Governance in Australia in Various Sectors
(a) Government Outsourcing
(b) Tourism
(c) Healthcare & Medicine
(d) Welfare Policy & Administration
(e) The E-Government System
(iii) Impact of E-Governance on Australian Citizens
(iv) Putting It All Together: Making E-Government a Reality
(v) Creating Accessibility in an E-Government System
(vi) E-Governance in the United States
(vii) Summary of Literature Review
Results
(i) Research Question: What is the current status of e-governance in Australia...?
(ii) Research Question: ...and what is its impact on the Australian citizen?
Discussion
Recommendations
From the Paper
"E-governance is becoming widespread as well as widely accepted by government bodies and administrations. The rapid spread and assimilation of technology into global society has fostered an environment for the efficient use of it for government and civil purposes. "Rationalities of e-government are replete with ideas of networks, joined up governing one-stop shops, individualised service delivery, and government transparencies" (Henman & Dean 2004, p.2). Therefore, e-governance is the creation of a network of information and databases for use by both public officials as well as citizens in order to capitalize on technological advances to improve the processes of governmental systems."
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