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Tourism and Economic Sustainability in Japan, 2009.
An examination of the role of tourism in sustaining Japan's economy.
1,612 words (approx. 6.4 pages), 16 sources, APA, AU$ 68.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses issues with Japan's economic growth and sustainability, both recently shaken by increasing inflation and the slowdown in other parts of the world. The writer explains that tourism was not seen as a major economic tool until about two decades ago, and discusses three primary reasons why Japan finds it difficult to attract tourists from North America and Europe. The writer provides definitions of sustainability and statistics on how Japan's increased promotion of the tourist industry in the 1990s was reflected in the gross domestic product. The paper concludes that the tourist industry is expected to grow into Japan's leading industry, as the Japanese authorities become more aware of its positive impact on the GDP and on employment.
Outline:
General Economic Overview of Japan
General Overview of Tourism in Japan
Definition and Types of Sustainability
Economic Impacts of Tourism in Japan
From the Paper
"Japan used to base its economy on agricultural activities, but they are now turning to incomes from services. Agriculture is declining and it is now among the highest subsidized activities in Japan, and among the highest subsidized agricultural activities within the world. Japan is generally self sufficient in producing rice, but they import about 55 percent of the food supplies. Economic growth has been at an average of 10 percent for the 1960, 5 percent in the 1970 and 4 percent in the 1980s. In the 1990s, the growth had declined to an average of 1.7 percent, generally due to over privatization and over investments and the price bubble. More recently, the economy of Japan has been negatively impacted by the economic slowdown in the United States, Europe and other Asian countries."
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"Siddhartha", 2009.
A review of Herman Hesse's novel "Siddhartha".
1,170 words (approx. 4.7 pages), 3 sources, APA, AU$ 52.95
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Abstract
This paper looks at Siddhartha, the protagonist in Herman Hesse's novel titled after the main character. Summarizing the book on Siddhartha's journey for enlightenment, the author describes Siddhartha's process of first studying the ways of the forest-dwelling ascetics, the Samanas. The paper then describes how, when that proves to be unyielding in lasting spiritual fruits, Siddhartha begins to embrace materialism and sensuality before realizing his goal of enlightenment with the understanding of unnecessary stringency of asceticism and the meaninglessness in a materialistic existence. The paper also discusses the tradition of asceticism as practiced in several major religions.
From the Paper
"Asceticism played a major role in the psychological, social, and spiritual evolution of Siddhartha, the titular protagonist in Herman Hesse's novel. Modeled partly after the historical Gautama Buddha, Siddhartha begins his quest for enlightenment by following in the Brahmin footsteps of his fathers and forefathers. Finding little satisfaction in the rites and traditions of Brahmanism, Siddhartha starts to study the ways of the Samanas. The Samanas are forest-dwelling ascetics, rejecting all types of material comforts including sex, material goods, and any food except that which is required for the survival of the body."
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12-Step Meeting in China, 2009.
An examination of Alcoholics Anonymous and their 12-step meeting in China, with opinions of individuals who have attended meetings in China.
1,537 words (approx. 6.1 pages), 6 sources, APA, AU$ 65.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses the problems of alcohol abuse and the high rates of alcohol consumption in China. It discusses the introduction of Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) in China and describes the 12 step program that they utilize. Original sources are included with the paper.
Table of Contents:
Introducing Alcohol Facts and Myths
Contrary to Myths
Romanticizing Alcohol
12-Step Treatment
In China or Any Other Country...
AA Contentions
Appendix
From the Paper
"In time, to address problems relating to alcoholism Alcoholics Anonymous meetings were initiated in China. Although these meetings were run similar to meetings held in the U.S., the psychiatrist who translated AA literature indicated the majority of China reportedly "do not believe in God and therefore use higher power in the third step". While a variety of definitions for higher power exist, it appears AA's spirituality proves more applicable to current Chinese society and philosophy than a Western-style religion. AA's focus and traditions have permitted the acceptance of AA in China, while it helps suffering alcoholics achieve and maintain sobriety. (Smith, 2004, p. 3)"
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Responses to Family Violence in Cambodia, 2009.
An examination of Cambodia's response to violence and exploitation against women.
2,290 words (approx. 9.2 pages), 9 sources, MLA, AU$ 91.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses the measures that Cambodia has put into place to protect women from violence and exploitation. It focuses on domestic or intimate partner violence, explores components contributing to domestic violence and discusses potential counters to criminal behavior. The paper also looks at the policies that Cambodia has developed in order to widen women's access to jobs. The paper contains original sources in an appendix.
Table of Contents:
One Critical Aspect of Family Violence: Violence Against Women
Research Question
Methodology
In Every Country in the World...
Effects of Marital Resources on Domestic Abuse
Prevention Programs from Other South East Asian Developing Countries
Educational Efforts
Service Oriented
Behavior Focused
From the Paper
"In Indonesia, Indonesian Women's Association for Justice (LBH APIK) provides Gender Training to Law Enforcement Officers, which could prove to be effective in Cambodia. Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan, attempts to increase awareness of domestic violence through the media, however, may not prove to be as effective, due to the rural, isolated areas a large portion of women live in. Komisi Nasional Anti Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan - KNAKTP
National Commission on Violence Against Women addresses policy reform at the national level, which may or may not prove to be effective in Cambodia, depending on officials leading government. (Organizations Addressing VAW, 2008) Findings from the survey reported by Knight (2006) stress that the challenge "to establish and implement a culture-sensitive standard of justice," is at times difficult. Forum Pemerhati Masalah Perempuan - FPMP, which focusing on raising awareness in a rural area (Organizations Addressing VAW, 2008) could benefit Cambodia, provided the awareness includes relating feasible solutions."
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Identity in Exile, 2009.
An examination of the theme of identity in exile in John Steinbeck's "The Grapes of Wrath", Bharati Mukherjee's "Jasmine" and Maxine Kingston's "China Men".
3,093 words (approx. 12.4 pages), 3 sources, MLA, AU$ 117.95
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Abstract
The paper examines John Steinbeck's "The Grapes of Wrath", Bharati Mukherjee's "Jasmine" and Maxine Kingston's "China Men", which each focus on the molding of individual identity in the flux of history. The paper shows how the three books use a narrative of migration and exploration of new territories to represent the way in which individual identity is shaped by history.
From the Paper
"Over the course of history, migration and colonization have brought different cultures and ethnicities in close contact with each other. This contact has influenced the shaping and definition of individual and collective identity at the same time. Many modern and postmodern narratives thus discuss the relationship between individual identity and collective identity and between the personal or autobiographical facts and the historical facts. These narratives often challenge the claims made by official and objective histories, pointing to the great number of stories that can actually be derived from what is usually called 'the objective reality'. John Steinbeck's The Grapes of Wrath, Bharati Mukherjee's Jasmine and Maxine Kingston's China Men are three major, representative novels that focus on the molding of individual identity in the flux of history."
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Islamization Of Knowledge, 2009.
A review of the beliefs and thoughts of Islam on metaphysics and the empirical sciences and how this affects the curriculum in Islamic schools.
5,344 words (approx. 21.4 pages), 17 sources, APA, AU$ 171.95
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Abstract
The paper examines the framework upon which Islamic curriculum rests and looks at why there is a push for reform in Islamic educational institutions. Through a review of literature, the paper specifically attempts to answer the following questions: 1) Does Islam encourage its followers to believe only in metaphysics and reject the empirical sciences? If not, what is supposed to be done to help reform the education system in the Muslim world?; and (2) What elements should be integrated into a secular-based curriculum in order to Islamize knowledge?
Outline:
Objective
Introduction
What is Curriculum Metaphysics vs. Empirical Science
Reform of the Education System in Muslim World
Summary and Conclusion
From the Paper
"The accepted notion of indeterminacy by the scientific community of Hinesburg Uncertainty Principle [HUP] offers a method and manner for integration of the difference in perspective that has traditionally and historically resulted in a class between intellectual knowledge and empirical science and religion. Quantum physics requires the Hinesburg Uncertainty Principle and this principle is well-accepted and well-acknowledged among members of the scientific community and provides a framework for the integration of that which has been at odds throughout the history of mankind - the clash of that which is known and certain - or that of empirical science and that which is yet unknown - and that being religiously based knowledge."
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On Line Banking, 2009.
A research proposal to study the factors contributing to the success of electronic banking with specific reference to Hong Kong.
4,411 words (approx. 17.6 pages), 24 sources, MLA, AU$ 149.95
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Abstract
The paper presents a research proposal to test the hypothesis that that those factors that tend to contribute to the success of online banking in Hong Kong today can be identified through secondary research consisting of a critical review of the relevant peer-reviewed, scholarly and organizational literature together with primary research using a questionnaire instrument designed to elicit preferred electronic banking functions. The paper uses this approach to confirm or refute the hypothesis stated above and uses the following question as a guideline: "What are the most important factors that contribute to an online bank's success in Hong Kong today"? The paper then describes the questionnaire, the sampling approach, and the design and analysis to be used by the study. The paper includes a copy of the questionnaire.
Outline:
Introduction
Hypothesis and Research Questions
Questionnaire
Sampling
Design and Analysis
From the Paper
"Indeed, convenience to the banking consumer has emerged one of the primary advantages of Internet banks today (Raskinis and Bartkute 2007:121). Convenience and accessibility, though, are just part of the larger picture of which factors contribute to the success of electronic banking today. For instance, Calabrese and Remshard note that electronic banks require a viable functioning organizational structure and some ways of providing feedback to consumers in as efficient manner as possible. While all banks will have their own agenda concerning their respective goals when establishing a virtual extension of their brick-and-mortar outlets, there are some commonalities they all share."
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Japanese Culture, 2009.
A discussion of the influences on Japenese culture and the defining aspects of Japanese culture.
1,083 words (approx. 4.3 pages), 3 sources, APA, AU$ 48.95
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Abstract
This paper discusses Japanese culture. It looks at the origins of Japanese culture and the influences on and describes how the roots of Japanese culture are found in the unique language and religion. The paper also discusses the culture of sport, dress, cuisine and gender issues and discusses how each of these aspects influence the overall Japanese culture.
From the Paper
"A key element of Japanese culture is the cuisine. Japanese food itself is driven by the geography of the country, and the rituals surrounding eating and drinking are derived largely from Shinto belief. Noodles, fish and rice are the staples of Japanese cuisine. That Japan is an island nation results in seafood being the primary source of protein, and some of the world's most famous fish markets are in Japan. Fish is often consumed raw, either on its own (sashimi) or in rolls (sushi). Japanese cuisine often features noodle soups, flavored with seasonings such as miso or dashi that are derived from local ingredients. In all but the most cosmopolitan cities such as Tokyo, Japanese cuisine is the only form of food to be found easily."
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Studying Abroad - the USA, 2009.
A comparison of the education systems of Korea and the USA and why a higher education in the USA is better.
1,642 words (approx. 6.6 pages), 6 sources, MLA, AU$ 69.95
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Abstract
This paper compares the higher education systems of both Korea and the USA. The author, speaking of his own decision and experience of studying in the USA instead of Korea, explains the differences in learning and application methods of the two countries. The paper gives several more reasons why the USA is the popular choice amongst international students, such as academic freedom and independent thinking. The author also lists other benefits such as understanding a new culture and personal development. However the paper also cautions against disadvantages of international students living in America. Higher tuition fees, high expenses for calling home and the higher crime rate are also points to consider when studying abroad.
From the Paper
"There are several reasons why more international students think that studying in the United States is most beneficial. First, the US education system strongly promotes academic freedom. Academic freedom is the right of every student to freely inquire on certain things for the sake of broadened learning. Unfortunately, academic freedom is not exercised in all areas of the world. In Korea, the education system promotes rote learning and memorization. This kind of technique does not necessarily encourage in-depth learning among Koreans. These students tend to mimic lessons learned and not completely comprehend the whole situation."
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"Korea: Echoes of a War" by Steven Butler, 2009.
A critique of the article "Korea: Echoes of a War" by Steven Butler.
805 words (approx. 3.2 pages), 2 sources, MLA, AU$ 37.95
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Abstract
This paper reviews Steven Butler's article "Korea: Echoes of a War". The author recounts Butler's brief account on the events leading up to America's involvement in Korea and his feelings of hopelessness in restoring unity in Korea. The paper relates Butler's claims that the process of restoring unity was more difficult than anyone could have imagined and also explains his seeming bias towards the American government for getting involved in the war. The paper also critiques Butler's article as being vague and that his hope for resolution which should have been apparent in the article becomes lost in details that are interesting but not necessary.
From the Paper
"Steven Butler's main idea in the article "Korea: Echoes of a War" is that hope, even 50 years after the fact, seems too much to ask for when it comes to Korea and its government. Butler provides a brief account of what lead up to America's involvement with Korea and how, at the end of the day, everyone involved suffered from the Korean War save North Korea, a country that lives in division today. Butler hopes for hope but it is diminished by the events of the past and present circumstances."
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China: An Unfounded Fear?, 2009.
This paper explores whether China poses a real threat to the Western world.
2,426 words (approx. 9.7 pages), 13 sources, MLA, AU$ 96.95
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Abstract
The paper relates that some have seen the economic rise of China not as an opportunity but as a threat, viewing anything that makes China stronger as also making the West weaker. The paper discusses how some perceive China as an environmental, economic or military threat. The paper concludes that this fear is more a perception than a reality at the present time, and it is also impossible to see what will happen in the next few years that might shift this perception.
Outline:
Introduction
The Rise of China
Foreign Policy and Intentions
China: Opportunity or Threat?
Conclusion
From the Paper
"Much in international relations has changed over the past two decades beginning with the dissolution of the Soviet bloc and the disintegration of the Soviet Union and continuing now with the slow growth of a more open market in China. For decades, both the USSR and China were seen as enemies of the West as both were Communist in their orientation, though the two Communist powers did not always g along themselves, a fact which only made them more threatening to much of the rest of the world.. With the dissolution of the Soviet Union, China became the major Communist power in the world, far more of a threat than Cuba, yet treated quite differently than that smaller country. Where America has kept Cuba outside the world's markets as much as possible and has continued to treat any contact with Cuba as a threat to national security, the U.S. has encouraged investment and other contacts with China, aiding in the economic development of that huge country on the theory that economic development and contact with the outside world would lead inevitably to improved relations and to a more capitalist system in China."
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"Kung Fu Hustle", 2009.
An analysis of the Hong Kong film, "Kung Fu Hustle" (2005) directed by Stephen Chow.
2,162 words (approx. 8.6 pages), 2 sources, MLA, AU$ 87.95
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Abstract
The paper focuses on the film "Kung Fu Hustle" that is an example of contemporary national identity in film. The paper relates that the film, because of its distinctly Chinese-Asian make-up, has been well received in the global community. The paper posits that this is partly because the film incorporates those elements of comedy, martial arts and theme that make it an international film product. The paper also shows how the film has bridged the cultural gaps and dispelled many stereotypes about the Chinese-Asian community.
Outline:
Introduction
Nationalism in Kung Fu Hustle
Conclusion
From the Paper
"During the 1960s Cinema Novo emerged in Brazil as the offshoot of Italian neo-realism. Inspired more by the national Italian filmmakers than Hollywood, some of Brazil's most celebrated filmmakers began producing independent film projects that were a product distinctly Brazilian in theme, character, and nature. The Brazilian film industry was embraced by Brazilians as their own expression and interpretation of Brazilian life and culture. It was manifest of a national cinema, depicting the Brazilian culture in all of its diversity, including the indigenous Indian population and the black Brazilian whose heritage evolved from the Brazilian slave trade (D'lugo 2003 25). Brazilian politics, even as it wavered by socialism and democracy, was subject to the discretion of the filmmaker. That expression seemed unhindered by the state, and was very pure in representing the filmmaker's impression of all facets of Brazilian life (D'lugo 2003 40). Brazilian film really exploded as the quintessential definition of "national" filmmaking."
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China's Economic Reforms, 2009.
A look at China's economic growth and related shortcomings.
1,465 words (approx. 5.9 pages), 9 sources, APA, AU$ 63.95
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Abstract
The paper relates that while China's economic reform has been a huge success, there are many concerns about China's economy being linked
to other economies and its World Trade Organization (WTO) membership. The paper also discusses how critics accuse the country of intentionally undervaluing its currency and reveals China's shortcomings in enforcing intellectual property rights (IPR) laws. Additionally, the paper points out the deterioration in the environment that is another consequence of China's economic development. The paper concludes that China's is clearly moving in the right direction and its success will compel the government to make the additional changes that its world trading partners are demanding and that environmental limitations dictate.
From the Paper
"Throughout much of history, China has been a major economic force. The country has been the world's largest economy for 18 of the past 20 centuries (Patten, 2005). Until the 15th century, China had the higher income per capita and was the world's technological leader (The real great leap forward). Up until 1820, China was responsible for 33% of the world's gross domestic product (GDP). However, things took a dramatic downturn between that time and the early twentieth century when China accounted for only 9% of the word's GDP (Gupta, 2008). According to Gupta (2008), the reason for the decline in economic dominance was China's missing out on the industrial revolution that made Europe and America prosperous. During this time, China's rules imposed international trading restrictions and tightened their controls on new technologies (The great leap forward)."
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China's Economy, 2009.
A discussion on China's market socialism policy and the effects this has on its economy.
1,307 words (approx. 5.2 pages), 4 sources, MLA, AU$ 57.95
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Abstract
This paper addresses China's constant economic growth in the last few decades. The paper discusses the reasons why China has been able to become one of the big players on the global market in the 21st century - the adoption of the market socialist system and a third-way approach that combined the usual stern Communist approach with an open market economy. The paper analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of this approach towards globalization and states that even if GDP growth rates continue to rise as well as standards of living, the disparity between the rich and the poor will have to be looked at in order for China to truly prosper.
From the Paper
"However successful and however high the GDP growth rates continued to be, as well as the rising standards of living, the country still experiences some of the classical traits of pure capitalist economies: a certain disparity between the rich and the poor, a decrease in state subventions etc. As long as the government will be able to tackle these concerns and retain a sustainable development of the economy, it is likely that China will become one of the most prosperous countries in the world. However, the authorities will need to watch for popular discontent following income inequality."
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China and India, 2009.
Describes that relationship between China and India, the world's largest developing countries.
2,265 words (approx. 9.1 pages), 8 sources, APA, AU$ 91.95
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Abstract
This paper explains that, although India and China have embarked on a cooperative relationship in the last decades, India still views China as a threat. The author points out that the relationship between China and India was unstable during and after the Cold War. Nonetheless, the paper relates that, today, China and India are without doubt emerging technological powers. The author compares the technologies of these two countries and the ways that they are try to work together through various treaties such as the World Trade Organization agreement.
From the Paper
"A study group investigated the feasibility of a foreign trade agreement for China and India in April 2005. Such an agreement, under the World Trade Organization, implied a zero duty on goods. But it did not cover services, FDI or movement of persons. The study recommended that both countries should identify and remove trade and non-tariff barriers, which actually hampered their expanding bilateral economic cooperation efforts. These problems could be solved without the need for a foreign trade agreement."
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South Korea, 2009.
An in-depth analysis of the issues and problems facing South Korea.
2,450 words (approx. 9.8 pages), 4 sources, APA, AU$ 96.95
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Abstract
The paper examines South Korea's economic background, population and the population's standard of living. The paper looks at the country's criminality that indicates a rise in petty crimes as well as political involvement in illicit actions through actions of corruption. The paper identifies three major problems that could severely impact the economic wellbeing of the country and offers recommendations for the resolution of these problems.
Outline:
Introduction
South Korea's Economic Background
Criminality in South Korea
Position
Recommendations for Regional Policies
Conclusions
From the Paper
"The international context is subjected to numerous changes that not only affect the greatest powers of the world, but also the more insignificant players on the global scene. The palette of examples in this sense is various but one could simply look at the American automobile industry, which has decreased in sales in favor of the Japanese manufacturers. The example is similar in the case of technologies, where the Asian continent is becoming significantly more important. In this line of thoughts, the supremacy of Asia becomes obvious. But however the countries in the region possess cheap and skilled workforce to produce the latest technologies and contribute to the political, economic and social advancements, they remain growingly dependent upon other international powers. A relevant example in this sense is given by South Korea, a country that has registered economic growth along the past five decades, to now become one of the largest and strongest economies of the globe. But despite their advancements, they possess limited natural resources and remain highly dependent upon the international movements in the market of crude oil and natural gas."
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